Jan 13, 2011 · Mitigating Risk and Exposure from Subsidiary Operations. 9 billion Yen.
As a result, managing operating exposure raises organizational issues.
Examples are the risks from employees’ and managers’ unauthorized.
Cash operating expenses (fixed) Pretax profit.
Our model identifies three components of foreign exchange exposure: direct operating.
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the deter-minants of operating exposure arising from unpre.
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Getting a better handle on currency risk.
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We identify operating exposure as the most important and difficult to manage component of exchange risk.
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Our model identifies three components of foreign exchange exposure: direct operating.